Camping: 10 reasons why patrol can stop a vehicle

Lawyers of the Legal centre "Garant", to understand all the intricacies of the regulatory, prepared material about the interaction of motorists with a patrol on the road

In 2015 the past year, our government reformed the law enforcement Agency called the Police the other with the national Police. The differences in the administrative component and a discipline within law enforcement agencies, we will not disassemble, but will focus on the communication of drivers with representatives of the National police on the road.

 

To begin with, when a patrolman to stop the vehicle. The list of reasons to stop exhaustive – of such points just 10:

 

There is an obvious technical malfunction of the vehicle;

 

The lack of license plate, improper placement, the closing of foreign objects, or cannot be read from a distance of 20 meters;

 

The driver violated traffic Rules;

 

There is information that a driver or passenger involved in the creation of an accident, crime or administrative offense or if you have information that the vehicle or cargo can be an object or a means of creating a road accident, crime or administrative offense;

 

The vehicle is wanted;

 

The driver or passengers were witnesses of an accident, criminal or administrative pravonarushenii;

 

If you want to attract the driver of the vehicle for providing assistance to other participants of traffic or police, or as a witness during the execution of protocols about adminnarusheniyah or materials relating to the accident;

 

By the authorized authority decided to ban or restrict movement;

 

Method of securing cargo on the vehicle creates a danger to other road users;

 

The procedure for the use of special light or sound signals on the vehicle violated;

 

If You do stop, you must stop in compliance with traffic Rules, and then to activate the emergency lights.

 

To go immediately after stopping, you needn't open the window to allow for normal communication with a representative of the Law. After stopping, the patrol shall be submitted, name position, title and name and report the reason for the stop.

 

To provide the vehicle documents and the certificate giving the right to drive vehicles only need the on-demand patrol. Insurance the driver must carry, but to present his needs only in case of an accident.

 

The Law On the national police" does not require the driver to convey the identity of the patrol to hand. Enough to provide it for review and, if necessary, to rewrite the data.

 

Also relevant question: "can the inspector require to open the trunk?". From the linguistics here there are difficulties, because the "review" and "review" in Ukrainian sounds as "browse". But, nevertheless, inspection can be carried out only against persons suspected of committing crimes; persons who committed administrative offences; persons in respect of whom a preventive measure.

 

What is the difference between inspection from inspection? During the inspection the officer can "inspect" the cabin. The requirement to open the trunk – is the inspection. The presence of witnesses. But if the patrol alone opens the trunk, glove compartment and rummaging through things – it's a search, and it is held only with the permission of the court and the competent authorities of the judicial police, which is not part of the competence of patrol.

 

To summarize, remember that the patrol are the same people as we are, though in the line of duty. They have as their rights and responsibilities.